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Comparisons guide, 6 minute read

Turf vs seed: which is right for your new lawn?

Written by Ashley, AJ Adams Landscaping
Last updated:

Turf gives you a finished lawn the day it goes down and is usable within a few weeks, while seed is far cheaper in materials but takes months to fill in and is at the mercy of birds, weeds and weather. For most family gardens where you want to use the lawn this year, turf is the better choice. Seed makes most sense for large areas, patching, or where budget matters more than time. Both need exactly the same preparation underneath.

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Cost of seeding vs turfing

Turf supplied and laid costs £14 to £22 per square metre on our figures where the ground is already close to level. Grass seed itself is much cheaper per square metre, which is the main reason people consider it.

The saving is smaller than it first looks, though, because the expensive part of any lawn is the preparation: stripping the old surface, bringing in topsoil where the ground is poor, levelling and firming. That work is identical for turf and seed.

Time until you can use it

A turfed lawn looks complete on day one and, with steady watering, roots in over the following weeks. A seeded lawn shows a green haze after a week or two but needs a full season or more to thicken up enough for children and dogs to play on it. Over that time it needs keeping off, protecting from birds and watering through any dry spells.

Weather and weeds

  • Turf can be laid most of the year as long as the ground is not frozen or waterlogged
  • Seed relies on warm soil and steady moisture, so its window is narrower
  • Turf smothers weed seed in the soil underneath; seed competes with it
  • Heavy rain can wash seed into patches on a slope; turf stays put

Turfing

  • Ground cleared and prepared
  • Accurate levelling
  • Aftercare guidance included

Returf or reseed an old lawn?

If the existing lawn is thin but the ground is level and drains well, overseeding can bring it back. If it is bumpy, full of moss and weeds, or sitting on compacted subsoil that puddles, seed will not fix the cause. That is the point where stripping it out, correcting the ground and returfing gives the better result. Our returfing guide covers that process step by step.

One thing we never do is lay new turf over an old lawn. The grass underneath dies, leaving a spongy layer that stops the new roots getting into the soil.

Our usual advice

For a new lawn in a family garden, we recommend turf on properly prepared ground. It is ready sooner, more predictable and far more forgiving of a wet autumn. Seed is a fair choice for large, low use areas or for thickening a lawn that is already in good shape.

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Work covered in this guide

Covering Southampton and within 20 miles.

Common questions

Frequently asked

Should I turf or seed my lawn?

Turf if you want to use the lawn soon and want a predictable result; seed if the area is large, low use or the budget is tight and you can wait.

Is seeding cheaper than turfing?

The seed is cheaper, but the ground preparation costs the same either way, so the overall saving is smaller than it looks.

How soon can I use a turfed lawn compared with seed?

Turf roots in over a few weeks with good watering. Seed usually needs a full season before it stands up to regular use.

Should I returf or reseed an old lawn?

Reseed if the ground is level and drains well. Returf if it is bumpy, weedy or puddles, because the ground underneath needs correcting first.

Plan ahead

Book winter groundwork so your garden is ready for spring

Autumn and winter are useful times to tackle digouts, levelling, fencing and foundations. Get the preparation done before the days get longer.

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