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Process guide, 5 minute read

How long does it take to lay a patio?

Most people are less worried about the number of days than about how long their garden will be a building site. Here is the honest programme for a typical 30 square metre patio, and the things that stretch it.

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The typical programme

A straightforward 30 square metre patio takes four to five working days. Small patios can be done in two or three. Anything with steps, curves or a change in level runs longer because of the cutting and setting out.

  • Day one: lift the old surface, dig out to depth, load the spoil
  • Day two: sub-base laid, compacted in layers, falls checked
  • Days three and four: slabs laid, cuts made at edges and steps
  • Day five: joints filled, edges pointed, garden swept clean

What actually causes delays

Buried surprises are the main one. An old concrete yard, a filled coal store or a run of rubble under the lawn can add a day of breaking out and an extra load away.

Access is the second. Where everything is barrowed through the house, the digout stage alone can take twice as long as it would with a machine at the gate.

Weather and winter working

Rain rarely stops the groundwork stage, and a digout in wet weather is perfectly normal. What we do avoid is jointing and laying in hard frost, because the mortar will not cure properly.

In practice that means winter is a good time to get the excavation and base done, with the slabs and joints finished in the first settled spell.

When can you use it?

Light foot traffic the day after the slabs go down, and normal use once the joints have cured, which is usually around 48 hours. Keep furniture, planters and anything heavy off it for the first few days.

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Work covered in this guide

Common questions

Frequently asked

How long does a 30 square metre patio take?

Four to five working days for a straightforward job: a day of digging out, a day on the base, two days laying and a final day of jointing and tidying.

How soon can I walk on a new patio?

The day after the slabs are laid for light use, and normally after about 48 hours for full use once the joints have cured.

Does rain delay patio work?

Not the digging and base work. We do pause jointing and slab laying in hard frost or persistent heavy rain, because the mortar needs to cure properly.

Will my garden be unusable the whole time?

The working area will be. We keep materials stacked tidily, sheet the route in and out and clear the waste as we go rather than leaving it until the end.

What makes a patio job overrun?

Almost always something buried: old concrete, a filled void or rubble that has to be broken out and carted away before the base can go in.

Plan ahead

Book winter groundwork so your garden is ready for spring

Autumn and winter are useful times to tackle digouts, levelling, fencing and foundations. Get the preparation done before the days get longer.

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