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Comparisons guide, 6 minute read

Fence panels or closeboard: which suits your garden?

Written by Ashley, AJ Adams Landscaping
Last updated:

When a fence blows down or finally rots through, the first decision is what to replace it with. Most garden boundaries end up as either ready made panels fixed between posts, or closeboard built on site from individual boards. Both are perfectly good in the right place. The difference is in how they are put together, and that affects how they stand up to weather, how easily they are repaired and how they look for years afterwards.

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How panel fencing is built

Panel fencing uses factory made sections that slot or fix between posts. It goes up quickly because most of the work has already been done off site, and the finished look is tidy and uniform.

The weakness of any panel is that it presents one large, flat face to the wind. On an exposed boundary the whole section catches every gust, and the strain goes into the posts and the fixings. Panels with lighter construction can loosen or split in a bad winter.

How closeboard is built

Closeboard is assembled in place. Horizontal rails run between the posts and vertical boards are nailed to them, overlapping slightly. Often a gravel board runs along the bottom to keep the timber off the soil.

Because it is built board by board, closeboard tends to be more rigid and more forgiving. If a single board is damaged it can be replaced on its own rather than swapping out a whole section.

Comparing them side by side

Neither option is better in every situation. It depends on how exposed the boundary is, how long you want it to last and how it needs to look.

  • Speed: panels usually go up faster
  • Strength in wind: closeboard is generally sturdier
  • Repairs: closeboard can be fixed one board at a time
  • Look: panels give a uniform finish, closeboard a more solid, traditional one
  • Slopes: closeboard follows falling ground more easily, panels step down

Fencing

  • Secure posts and solid installation
  • Old fencing removed where agreed
  • Styles to suit traditional and modern gardens

The part that matters more than either

Whichever you choose, a fence is only as good as its posts. Posts set firmly and deeply in the ground keep everything upright; posts that are shallow or loose let even the best boards lean. When a fence fails in a storm, it is very often the posts that went first.

Keeping timber off the ground matters too. A gravel board along the bottom takes the contact with wet soil and can be replaced far more cheaply than the fence above it.

Sloping and awkward boundaries

Many gardens in the area fall away from the house or have boundaries that rise and dip. Panels have to step down in blocks, leaving triangular gaps underneath that need filling. Closeboard can be built so the rails follow the ground, giving a continuous line.

If your garden also needs levelling, it can make sense to sort the ground first and fence afterwards, so the boundary finishes at the right height.

Choosing for your garden

For a sheltered boundary where you want a quick, neat result, panels are often the practical choice. For an exposed side of the garden, a long run, or a boundary you want to last with minimal fuss, closeboard is usually worth considering.

Talk to your neighbour before replacing a shared fence and agree which side faces which way. If you would like a second opinion on which suits your boundary, call Ashley on 07904 481178.

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Work covered in this guide

Covering Southampton and within 20 miles.

Common questions

Frequently asked

Is closeboard stronger than fence panels?

Generally yes. Being built board by board onto rails makes it more rigid, which helps on exposed boundaries.

Which is quicker to put up?

Panel fencing is usually faster because the sections arrive ready made and fix between the posts.

Can one damaged board be replaced?

With closeboard, yes, a single board can be swapped out. With panels you often need to replace the whole section.

What is a gravel board for?

It runs along the bottom of the fence and keeps the main timber off wet soil, so it can be replaced without touching the fence above.

Which works better on a slope?

Closeboard can follow falling ground in a continuous line, while panels have to step down and leave gaps to fill.

Plan ahead

Book winter groundwork so your garden is ready for spring

Autumn and winter are useful times to tackle digouts, levelling, fencing and foundations. Get the preparation done before the days get longer.

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